Abstract Background Young people with pathological narcissistic traits may have more maladaptive ways of relating to themselves and others. In this study. we investigated how the experience of shame may be a mechanism by which vulnerable and grandiose pathological narcissism relates to negative and positive internalised models of the self and others. manifested as attachment styles. https://www.ashleyshomestores.shop/product-category/rectangle-lift-cocktail-table/